Compression stockings are specially designed hosiery items constructed with elastic or rubber fibers. They fit the lower limb snugly to provide either graduated or even pressure that helps to increase blood circulation and reduce swelling.
They are used in treating varicose veins, chronic venous insufficiency, fluid retention and DVT or deep vein thrombosis. The stockings are also recommended to diabetics with poor circulation. Daily wear relieves swelling and helps to prevent complications in the lower limbs of women and men.
Compression Socks For Work
These products can also benefit healthy people who sit or stand for long periods. Retail workers, nurses and waitresses gain support and comfort, and office workers can experience relief from common edema. If the eventual development of varicose veins is likely because of work habits or lifestyle, compression therapy can help to prevent them.
People who stay at home for most of their day can benefit from compression stockings just as those who are constantly on or off their feet can. Active elderly individuals and busy stay-at-home moms may experience lessened fatigue and increased stamina. While daily wear is recommended for chronic symptoms, occasional wear for travel, home and garden projects or extended periods of inactivity can also be useful. Regular use can improve activity levels, productivity and social life.
Recommended Leg Compression Equipment
- Open Toe Compression Stockings – These stockings are below the knee and have an open toe that allow for unrestricted toe movements.
- Sheer Mild Compression Stockings – Great for reducing the swelling if you stand on your feet for hours straight.
- Athletic Compression Socks – Has 20-30mmhg of compression pressure. They fit over the calf and are worn like regular knee high socks.
- Compression Stocking Aids – If you have trouble reaching and wearing the compression stockings or socks onto your feet, use this helpful tool.
Types of Compression Stockings
Compression hosiery is classified as either gradient or TED (Thrombo Embolic Deterrent). The compression level of gradient stockings lessens gradually towards the top of the garment, and these are usually effective for general edema and leg fatigue. They are also appropriate for pregnant women under a doctor’s supervision. TED or anti-embolism hosiery and stockings have a more even distribution of pressure. For those who need stronger compression levels than over-the-counter products offer, a medical examination and prescription is usually required to ensure safe usage and a proper fit.
Types of stockings include knee-highs or thigh-highs, open or closed toe styles and various color choices. Compression stockings for women and men are usually very affordable. Many products are available for under $20. Regular laundering is generally the only maintenance required. Along with leg massagers and targeted exercise, compression hosiery can significantly reduce swelling and increase leg comfort for many people.